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標題: AKC Standard [美國狗會(AKC)英國曲架外型表]  
 
jodi
英曲講師
Rank: 11Rank: 11Rank: 11Rank: 11Rank: 11Rank: 11Rank: 11Rank: 11Rank: 11Rank: 11Rank: 11
減完肥又可以增肥了


UID 3
精華 0
積分 1771
帖子 1803
閱讀權限 250
註冊 2005-9-30
所養英曲名稱:阿樂
英曲會員編號:264
狗狗性別:男
狗狗出生日期:Dec 01, 2003
狗狗最喜歡:食
狗狗最討厭:有人搶佢野食
狗狗技能:嘩...甘少位邊夠打呀. 佢萬能架.
狗狗性格:門口狗!
居住地區:人口卜大田
來自
狀態 離線
AKC Standard [美國狗會(AKC)英國曲架外型表]

English Cocker Spaniel Breed Standard
Sporting Group


General Appearance
The English Cocker Spaniel is an active, merry sporting dog, standing well up at the withers and compactly built. He is alive with energy; his gait is powerful and frictionless, capable both of covering ground effortlessly and penetrating dense cover to flush and retrieve game. His enthusiasm in the field and the incessant action of his tail while at work indicate how much he enjoys the hunting for which he was bred. His head is especially characteristic. He is, above all, a dog of balance, both standing and moving, without exaggeration in any part, the whole worth more than the sum of its parts.

Size, Proportion, Substance
Size-Height at withers: males 16 to 17 inches; females 15 to 16 inches. Deviations to be penalized. The most desirable weights: males, 28 to 34 pounds; females, 26 to 32 pounds. Proper conformation and substance should be considered more important than weight alone. Proportion--Compactly built and short-coupled, with height at withers slightly greater than the distance from withers to set-on of tail. Substance--The English Cocker is a solidly built dog with as much bone and substance as is possible without becoming cloddy or coarse.

Head
General appearance: strong, yet free from coarseness, softly contoured, without sharp angles. Taken as a whole, the parts combine to produce the expression distinctive of the breed. Expression--Soft, melting, yet dignified, alert, and intelligent. Eyes--The eyes are essential to the desired expression. They are medium in size, full and slightly oval; set wide apart; lids tight. Haws are inconspicuous; may be pigmented or unpigmented. Eye color dark brown, except in livers and liver parti-colors where hazel is permitted, but the darker the hazel the better. Ears--Set low, lying close to the head; leather fine, extending to the nose, well covered with long, silky, straight or slightly wavy hair. Skull--Arched and slightly flattened when seen both from the side and from the front. Viewed in profile, the brow appears not appreciably higher than the back-skull. Viewed from above, the sides of the skull are in planes roughly parallel to those of the muzzle. Stop definite, but moderate, and slightly grooved. Muzzle--Equal in length to skull; well cushioned; only as much narrower than the skull as is consistent with a full eye placement; cleanly chiseled under the eyes. Jaws strong, capable of carrying game. Nostrils wide for proper development of scenting ability; color black, except in livers and parti-colors of that shade where they will be brown; reds and parti-colors of that shade may be brown, but black is preferred. Lips square, but not pendulous or showing prominent flews. Bite--Scissors. A level bite is not preferred. Overshot or undershot to be severely penalized.

Neck, Topline and Body
Neck--Graceful and muscular, arched toward the head and blending cleanly, without throatiness, into sloping shoulders; moderate in length and in balance with the length and height of the dog. Topline--The line of the neck blends into the shoulder and backline in a smooth curve. The backline slopes very slightly toward a gently rounded croup, and is free from sagging or rumpiness. Body--Compact and well-knit, giving the impression of strength without heaviness. Chest deep; not so wide as to interfere with action of forelegs, nor so narrow as to allow the front to appear narrow or pinched. Forechest well developed, prosternum projecting moderately beyond shoulder points. Brisket reaches to the elbow and slopes gradually to a moderate tuck-up. Ribs well sprung and springing gradually to mid-body, tapering to back ribs which are of good depth and extend well back. Back short and strong. Loin short, broad and very slightly arched, but not enough to affect the topline appreciably. Croup gently rounded, without any tendency to fall away sharply. Tail--Docked. Set on to conform to croup. Ideally, the tail is carried horizontally and is in constant motion while the dog is in action. Under excitement, the dog may carry his tail somewhat higher, but not cocked up.

Forequarters
The English Cocker is moderately angulated. Shoulders are sloping, the blade flat and smoothly fitting. Shoulder blade and upper arm are approximately equal in length. Upper arm set well back, joining the shoulder with sufficient angulation to place the elbow beneath the highest point of the shoulder blade when the dog is standing naturally. Forelegs--Straight, with bone nearly uniform in size from elbow to heel; elbows set close to the body; pasterns nearly straight, with some flexibility. Feet-- Proportionate in size to the legs, firm, round and catlike; toes arched and tight; pads thick.

Hindquarters
Angulation moderate and, most importantly, in balance with that of the forequarters. Hips relatively broad and well rounded. Upper thighs broad, thick and muscular, providing plenty of propelling power. Second thighs well muscled and approximately equal in length to the upper. Stifle strong and well bent. Hock to pad short. Feet as in front.

Coat
On head, short and fine; of medium length on body; flat or slightly wavy; silky in texture. The English Cocker is well-feathered, but not so profusely as to interfere with field work. Trimming is permitted to remove overabundant hair and to enhance the dog's true lines. It should be done so as to appear as natural as possible.

Color
Various. Parti-colors are either clearly marked, ticked or roaned, the white appearing in combination with black, liver or shades of red. In parti-colors it is preferable that solid markings be broken on the body and more or less evenly distributed; absence of body markings is acceptable. Solid colors are black, liver or shades of red. White feet on a solid are undesirable; a little white on throat is acceptable; but in neither case do these white markings make the dog a parti-color. Tan markings, clearly defined and of rich shade, may appear in conjunction with black, livers and parti-color combinations of those colors. Black and tans and liver and tans are considered solid colors.

Gait
The English Cocker is capable of hunting in dense cover and upland terrain. His gait is accordingly characterized more by drive and the appearance of power than by great speed. He covers ground effortlessly and with extension both in front and in rear, appropriate to his angulation. In the ring, he carries his head proudly and is able to keep much the same topline while in action as when standing for examination. Going and coming, he moves in a straight line without crabbing or rolling, and with width between both front and rear legs appropriate to his build and gait.

Temperament
The English Cocker is merry and affectionate, of equable disposition, neither sluggish nor hyperactive, a willing worker and a faithful and engaging companion.


From: AKC
http://www.akc.org/breeds/english_cocker_spaniel/index.cfm




四歲啦!!!
2005-10-6 04:57 PM#1
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PHILIP
英曲大聯盟盟主
Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15Rank: 15
PF HOUSE


UID 1
精華 2
積分 3412
帖子 4191
閱讀權限 255
註冊 2005-9-30
所養英曲名稱:Snoopy
英曲會員編號:001
狗狗性別:男
狗狗出生日期:21-6-2000
狗狗最喜歡:偷貓糧食
狗狗最討厭:剪毛
狗狗技能:sitsit, 爬地
狗狗性格:鐘意攪事
居住地區:Kowloon Bay
來自PF HOUSE
狀態 離線
名 稱  :  英國曲架 Cocker Spaniel

原 產 地 : 英國

體 型 :
雄犬 : 16至17吋 (40-42.5cm)  雌犬 : 15至16吋 (37.5-40cm)
雄犬 : 28至34磅 (12.7-15.5千克)  雌犬 : 26至32磅 (11.8-14.5千克)

頭 部 :  
頭部輪廓柔和而強健,沒有粗糙的表現,也沒有尖銳的角位,從正面及側面看,頭殼呈拱型而微平;從側面看,眉頭並不高於後頭殼,從高處看,頭殼側與口吻平行,顎部強壯,有利於銜咬物件

眼 睛 :
大小適中,呈微橢圓型,眼臉緊,眼呈深啡色

耳 朵 :
在較低的位置,且貼近頭部,被絲質狀的長毛或鬈毛覆蓋

鼻 :
鼻孔寬闊,嗅覺靈敏,黑鼻子

嘴 :
方型的嘴唇,不可下垂

牙 齒 :
呈剪刀狀,哨牙或倒及牙都不被標準容許

頸 項 :
優雅而富肌肉,沒有鬆皮

軀 體 :
頸項與肩膊順柔連接,背線呈平滑的曲線,軀體結實,胸腔深但不過闊,腰短而闊,微微呈拱型,尾巴會向上提高,但並不是豎立

四 肢 :
前肢直,爭位貼近軀體,骹強健,短且近乎直,後肢富肌肉感,足部與四肢比例正確,結實的足部圓,趾緊貼拱起,腳墊厚

披 毛 :
頭部披毛短而幼,身軀的披毛長度中等,絲質毛,平或鬈曲也可

顏 色 :
各式各樣的毛色,雜色類的顏色之間要分明,且容許有斷續的單一色在軀體上,但軀體上沒有標記也可;單一色類的則為黑色,豬肝色,暗紅色,若足部有白色的話則不太理想,在喉嚨間有些微白色亦可容許,但雜色則不可

步 姿 :
步伐快速而有勁力

性 格 :
英國曲架是一種甚喜與人接觸的犬種,因此當被主人忽略的時侯,便會將傷感的情緒及無限的精力混和發洩;因此飼養此犬時,切勿對牠過份縱容,並在飼養之初,先建立牠的服從性,別讓牠任意妄為

主要用途 : 尋找獵物




2005-10-7 04:07 AM#2
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